According to projections by the Agricultural Market Information Company (AMI), the world's five largest pork-importing countries are expected to purchase approximately 5.7 million tonnes of pork in 2026. While total import volumes will remain virtually unchanged from the previous year, the structure of global pork trade has undergone a profound transformation.
Mexico now leads the global ranking, having nearly doubled its pork imports over the past decade. In 2026, the country is expected to import approximately 1.72 million tonnes of pork, the highest volume on record.
Analysts note that Mexico has become the main driver of global demand in the international pork market.
Japan ranks second and continues to be one of the world's most stable pork importers. The country's demand has remained consistent for many years, with relatively predictable import volumes.
The most dramatic shift has occurred in China. Following the outbreak of African swine fever (ASF) in 2018, the country sharply increased pork imports to offset major losses in domestic production. Imports peaked at approximately 5.3 million tonnes in 2020.
However, after successfully rebuilding its domestic pig sector, China's need for imported pork has steadily declined. According to AMI forecasts, the country is expected to import only around 1.0 million tonnes of pork in 2026.
The Philippines and South Korea rank fourth and fifth, respectively. Both countries are expected to record modest increases in pork imports, although their volumes remain significantly lower than those of the top three importers.
Experts point out that these developments reflect a fundamental transformation of the global pork market. While China was the primary engine of import demand just a few years ago, other markets—most notably Mexico—are now playing an increasingly important role and have become key drivers of international pork trade.
Source: PigUA.info, based on Euromeatnews.com