ASF: could Italy’s progress be undone by outbreaks in Croatia and Slovenia?

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Italy recently breathed a sigh of relief as restrictions linked to African swine fever (ASF) were eased in Lombardy and Piedmont. The latest bulletin from the Experimental Zooprophylactic Institute of Piedmont, Liguria, and Valle d’Aosta revealed no new critical cases. However, the situation in the Balkans is forcing Italian farmers and authorities to remain on high alert. New outbreaks in Croatia and Slovenia create additional risks for Italy, given the geographic proximity of these countries.

Croatia: A New Farm Outbreak

In Croatia, ASF was confirmed on a farm with just 10 pigs. Despite the relatively small number of animals, the case is concerning, as it remains unclear how far the virus has already spread. All infected pigs are set to be culled, but keeping the situation under control in the country remains challenging.

Slovenia: Tightening Biosecurity

In Slovenia, authorities called on farmers to strictly follow biosecurity rules, while hunters were urged to exercise maximum caution when culling wild boar. Even isolated cases in a country bordering Italy pose a real risk of the virus being reintroduced into EU territory, potentially triggering new waves of infection.

Risks for Italy

Experts emphasize that the geographic closeness of Croatia and Slovenia to Italy makes any new outbreak potentially dangerous for the national pig industry. While the situation in Lombardy and Piedmont has stabilized for now, the risk of renewed virus spread remains.

Thus, despite Italy’s positive recent developments, the events in neighboring countries serve as a reminder that vigilance and preparedness are essential to protect the swine sector from fresh threats.


PigUA.info based on cacciapassione.com

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